Final Post

This is our final post on the jiscPUB blog which draws together all the key project information and main achievements.

Project tag: #jiscPUB

Description: The Digital Monograph Technical Landscape study (a.k.a. #jiscPUB) was a six month thinktank set up by the JISC in the first half of 2011 to explore the potential value that the use of the ePUB specification could bring to the Higher and Further Education sector if further adopted in UK Universities.

Key deliverables 1: Exemplars & Recommendations report

The project final report describes the historical perspective on electronic publishing, with details on how digital books are authored, both in a scholarly context and in general ebook production terms, before describing future work that could be actionable and relevant to a scholarly publishing audience, with a goal towards providing better tooling for both authors and readers of scholarly works. The report is available in a variety of formats:

i) Online at the Final Report page on this blog.

ii) Common ebook formats – epub (usable on most devices), mobi (for Kindle users) and pdf (for everyone else).

Key deliverables 2: Tool investigation

The project think-tank team investigated the .epub format, and looked at various tools to create ebook formats from traditional word processing software, e.g. MS Word or OpenOffice, non-conventional platforms, e.g. blogs, and also experimental authoring environments, e.g. ‘desktop repositories’. These findings are published as a series of blog posts:

Key deliverables 3: Device Usability Study

Project think-tank members also carried out lightweight usability testing of common devices that could be used in an academic setting. The findings are set out in a series of blog posts on the UKOLN Dev blog:

Key deliverables 4: User insights

The project think-tank members also carried out a number of focus grops with Early Career Researchers and Postgraduate Students at the University of Edinburgh. Insights from these groups fed into the other key deliverables. The wider picture of how ebooks and new forms of authorship could fit into emerging humanities research was also considered in a blog post here:

Lead Institution: EDINA – The University of Edinburgh

Person responsible for documentation: Theo Andrew

Project partners and roles: Project Manager: Theo Andrew (EDINA), Technical Publishing expert & Report Author: Liza Daly (Threepress Consulting Ltd.), Technical Tools expert: Peter Sefton (formerly Australian Digital Futures Institute), Device reader & Usability expert: Emma Tonkin (UKOLN), Usability advisor: Harsh Khatri (University of Bath) and Programme Manager: David F. Flanders (JISC).

Project started: Feb 2011

Project finished: July 2011, extended to Dec 2011

Project budget: £39,993

The Digital Monograph Technical Landscape study (#jiscPUB) was supported by JISC as part of it’s Repository Infrastructure Programme.

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A view from academia on digital humanities research

This is a guest blog post from Charlotte Hastings which describes a event recently held at the Centre for Research in the Arts, Social Sciences and Humanities (CRASSH) looking at the impact of the digital humanities. Charlotte is a graduate student from the Moray House School of Education at the University of Edinburgh who has been researching gender and the development of education policy in colonial Nigeria.

I’m interested in digital publishing following a focus group organised by the #jiscPUB project into attitudes to ebooks amongst researchers. I’m really just starting to find out about digital publishing. As a way to find out more, and to report back to the project team on current initiatives and thinking I attended the recent Centre for Research in the Arts, Social Sciences and Humanities (CRASSH) seminar on digital humanities for early career researchers (ECRs) & postgrads: The future might be digital.

A full room heard the varied programme, with a wide range of research interests represented, from Music to Law. Digital publishing clearly interests a lot of people. Following a key-note by Prof Claire Warwick, of the digital humanities team at UCL, the day was split in two between professionals and academics, and postgraduates and ECRs sharing their experiences of working on digital projects.  The full programme is here.

A blended future

Prof Warwick’s keynote was upbeat and inspiring. She emphasised the opportunities available for academics able to work across fields, and demonstrated the success of her department in achieving this through  projects such as http://www.qrator.org/ (a project which uses iPads to enable museum visitors to interact with museum objects and each other).  However, rather than suggesting digital formats would replace hard copy, she suggested a future filled with both.  To support this reading of the different ways people experience reading, she tantalised the audience with evidence from soon-to-be published  research into different brain imaging results when reading electronic and printed texts.

Demand driving supply

Less positive (or perhaps representing the cold hard publishing bottom line?) was the representative from Cambridge University Press, Richard Fisher, who argued that the growth of humanities research going on in the UK means there is too much to publish. He suggested publishers could only react to the demand of their customers. Not enough academic e-books available?  That’s our fault, people! I find the price of ebooks off-putting (rather than the devices themselves). I’m also tired of lugging books up and down the country. As a result I’m hoping prices drop and I can access more electronic resources on the move.

Embracing the digital

In contrast to the view of CUP as a major publisher, the head of publications at the Institute of Historical Research, Dr Jane Winters, drawing on research conducted by the IHR into digital publishing in academia emphasised the importance of taking every opportunity to use digital resources, stressing the importance of citing digital tools, for example, rather than their paper equivalents, a radical thought to many of us in the room.  Dr Winters emphasised graduates shouldn’t worry about the digital publishing of their thesis by their university risking subsequent publication prospects. Subsequent publishing in academic journals or as printed monographs is not affected.

Digital projects to note

The grad students and ECRs spoke about their specific experience on digital projects. The projects outlined were really different.  For example, Dr Alexi Baker and Katy Barrett described their work on the Board of Longitude Project.  Their work was part of a larger project supported by AHRC grants and the Maritime Museum. In contrast, Marie Leger-St-Jean set up Price One Penny site independently (although it’s now hosted by Cambridge U) to catalogue early Victorian penny fiction. It’s an impressive achievement, representing a genuine solution to the problem of disparate sources in her area, and now adding donations and recommendations of others as the site becomes more well known.

The rise of the academic blog

Katy Barrett described the contrasting challenges of the project blog (closely supervised by museum staff) and the freedom to write in her own personal academic blog, concerning the issues raised by her research.  Whereas the project blog was closely controlled by museum staff in order to fit museum priorities, her personal blog could reflect more accurately the shape of her project. However, those bloggers present did raise the importance of caution and brevity in reporting yet-to-be-published research.

The plenary discussions and informal networking sessions led on from these presentations. The wide range of interests in the room meant that there was a real enthusiasm for the subject.  I came away inspired to think again about the use of an academic blog as a way to shape an academic web identity. Prof Warwick spoke of their use by interview committees in evaluating the work of researchers. It was also viewed as a good way to develop writing skills and share your research with an interested community (however small!). Where to start?  Just begin, I was told.   WordPress came recommended as a good tool to use. I’d read other academic blogs in the past and found them useful. In particular, I’ve followed academics writing about fieldwork in my area, and reflecting on designing and running courses.  I had not thought about them as an ECR or postgraduate tool: but will do so now.

 

This is a guest blog post from Charlotte Hastings which describes a event recently held at the Centre for Research in the Arts, Social Sciences and Humanities (CRASSH) looking at the impact of the digital humanities.
Charlotte is a graduate student from the Moray House School of Education at the University of Edinburgh who has been researching gender and the development of education policy in colonial Nigeria.